Cochrane
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Cochrane clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2025-02-25.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
24%
24764
8%
111757
5%
24410
28%
24410
8%
86622

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
13%
989
3%
6785
4%
956
16%
956
2%
5900
January11th to 20thNight
21%
990
4%
6690
2%
960
25%
960
3%
5608
January21st to endNight
26%
1077
9%
6785
5%
1048
30%
1048
4%
5432
February1st to 10thNight
26%
800
8%
2600
5%
800
31%
800
10%
2052
February11th to 20thNight
23%
783
9%
2533
5%
779
28%
779
11%
2017
February21st to endNight
19%
647
10%
2062
5%
647
25%
647
10%
1637
March1st to 10thNight
21%
758
15%
3545
7%
745
26%
745
8%
2589
March11th to 20thNight
23%
760
10%
3464
7%
740
28%
740
7%
2736
March21st to endNight
24%
834
9%
3767
7%
814
32%
814
11%
2804
April1st to 10thNight
24%
703
11%
1897
5%
703
28%
703
15%
1471
April11th to 20thNight
28%
563
13%
1687
7%
563
33%
563
16%
1248
April21st to endNight
27%
570
14%
1710
8%
570
35%
570
19%
1224
May1st to 10thNight
29%
467
14%
2630
10%
459
37%
459
11%
1701
May11th to 20thNight
29%
370
9%
2407
12%
364
42%
364
9%
1513
May21st to endNight
31%
408
7%
2372
7%
399
38%
399
12%
1423
June1st to 10thNight
33%
380
6%
1330
5%
380
36%
380
16%
935
June11th to 20thNight
34%
380
7%
1330
5%
380
35%
380
21%
868
June21st to endNight
40%
380
5%
1330
4%
380
41%
380
19%
886
July1st to 10thNight
37%
364
5%
2073
5%
360
41%
360
14%
1255
July11th to 20thNight
39%
362
7%
2013
9%
358
41%
358
12%
1346
July21st to endNight
42%
412
7%
2122
12%
383
44%
383
11%
1433
August1st to 10thNight
42%
557
12%
2496
8%
545
46%
545
16%
1515
August11th to 20thNight
45%
552
10%
2588
9%
543
51%
543
15%
1746
August21st to endNight
39%
614
15%
2765
9%
605
43%
605
17%
1665
September1st to 10thNight
36%
707
15%
1847
8%
707
39%
707
24%
1303
September11th to 20thNight
29%
760
10%
2058
5%
760
32%
760
20%
1509
September21st to endNight
34%
760
13%
2090
8%
760
37%
760
19%
1512
October1st to 10thNight
27%
760
8%
3276
9%
740
33%
740
10%
2583
October11th to 20thNight
14%
760
4%
3255
4%
740
17%
740
6%
2754
October21st to endNight
18%
836
4%
4149
5%
814
22%
814
5%
3382
November1st to 10thNight
13%
780
7%
2732
4%
780
19%
780
6%
2270
November11th to 20thNight
12%
800
5%
2800
3%
800
15%
800
5%
2415
November21st to endNight
9%
810
3%
2810
1%
810
11%
810
4%
2534
December1st to 10thNight
13%
993
2%
4904
1%
980
16%
980
3%
4541
December11th to 20thNight
15%
992
2%
5516
2%
979
18%
979
3%
4692
December21st to endNight
13%
1086
6%
7339
3%
1059
16%
1059
2%
6123

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
16%13%5%10%6%5%5%45%6%26%
108256
Night
15%15%6%12%6%6%5%45%5%22%
110569
TransparencyDay
59%5%11%18%7%1
111730
Night
63%5%10%15%6%
115258
SeeingDay
24%16%32%20%7%2
15635
Night
24%12%31%24%8%1
24892

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover NE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
9%22%10%21%9%8%5%3437%
3158
11th to 20thDay
5%16%9%19%9%6%7%5%9%5%11%
3133
21st to endDay
7%17%9%15%8%8%8%6%5%5%13%
3952
February1st to 10thDay
8%14%5%12%11%8%9%6%6%5%17%
1800
11th to 20thDay
8%20%6%11%9%5%7%46%6%17%
1753
21st to endDay
10%17%6%11%8%6%7%5%6%5%19%
1484
March1st to 10thDay
13%15%410%6%6%6%45%7%23%
3272
11th to 20thDay
11%20%7%15%8%43235%22%
3480
21st to endDay
12%16%5%12%6%6%5%45%6%24%
3815
April1st to 10thDay
18%18%5%11%5%5%4345%23%
2300
11th to 20thDay
19%15%49%5%3345%6%29%
2442
21st to endDay
18%12%49%5%5%4245%32%
2470
May1st to 10thDay
17%11%48%5%5%5%45%6%31%
4287
11th to 20thDay
16%11%39%6%5%5%45%7%30%
4451
21st to endDay
21%11%26%445%35%6%34%
5185
June1st to 10thDay
22%8%37%5%4446%7%29%
2850
11th to 20thDay
17%9%35%445%46%7%35%
2850
21st to endDay
19%8%37%6%5%5%45%7%31%
2850
July1st to 10thDay
18%8%38%5%5%6%5%6%8%28%
4760
11th to 20thDay
15%7%37%5%5%5%46%8%34%
4760
21st to endDay
16%8%36%5%5%5%45%9%35%
5145
August1st to 10thDay
13%7%36%5%5%5%46%8%37%
4118
11th to 20thDay
18%8%36%5%4435%7%36%
4044
21st to endDay
16%8%27%5%45%35%8%37%
4532
September1st to 10thDay
20%8%37%45%445%6%34%
2313
11th to 20thDay
24%10%36%44435%7%31%
2119
21st to endDay
25%10%37%443245%32%
2090
October1st to 10thDay
24%14%47%334246%29%
1900
11th to 20thDay
28%21%5%8%44333318%
1900
21st to endDay
24%24%6%11%6%4323314%
1914
November1st to 10thDay
23%22%7%10%5%44335%15%
1566
11th to 20thDay
20%23%7%15%7%5%323411%
1600
21st to endDay
21%23%9%14%7%5%42339%
1586
December1st to 10thDay
13%21%11%24%9%442228%
2280
11th to 20thDay
11%18%6%13%9%10%5%35%5%16%
2621
21st to endDay
18%22%8%14%7%4435%410%
3476
January1st to 10thNight
8%19%10%21%9%7%6%4439%
6808
11th to 20thNight
9%15%8%19%10%6%7%7%9%37%
6772
21st to endNight
8%18%10%15%7%6%7%5%5%5%16%
7021
February1st to 10thNight
8%14%5%12%9%9%8%46%8%17%
2600
11th to 20thNight
9%16%8%14%7%8%6%36%6%18%
2533
21st to endNight
9%18%6%13%6%6%7%5%5%5%18%
2062
March1st to 10thNight
17%15%410%7%5%5%34426%
3568
11th to 20thNight
12%18%6%16%7%5%424420%
3479
21st to endNight
13%13%5%15%5%6%5%34426%
3817
April1st to 10thNight
18%15%5%11%5%4435%6%25%
1897
11th to 20thNight
17%12%410%45%5%446%30%
1687
21st to endNight
19%12%5%7%343445%35%
1710
May1st to 10thNight
18%12%38%5%44345%34%
2652
11th to 20thNight
15%10%47%5%5%5%46%6%33%
2444
21st to endNight
18%8%26%45%447%7%36%
2402
June1st to 10thNight
21%10%27%45%5%347%32%
1330
11th to 20thNight
15%8%36%6%4445%7%38%
1330
21st to endNight
19%8%25%45%447%7%34%
1330
July1st to 10thNight
16%8%26%44445%8%39%
2210
11th to 20thNight
16%9%37%5%6%5%45%7%34%
2210
21st to endNight
13%8%38%6%5%446%7%36%
2415
August1st to 10thNight
9%5%37%5%5%5%46%8%42%
2809
11th to 20thNight
17%9%27%44435%7%38%
2785
21st to endNight
14%7%26%424346%48%
3124
September1st to 10thNight
20%7%37%44335%7%39%
1847
11th to 20thNight
23%9%26%43335%7%34%
2058
21st to endNight
24%9%36%443246%35%
2090
October1st to 10thNight
22%12%38%44435%6%30%
2279
11th to 20thNight
27%20%48%5%43345%18%
2280
21st to endNight
21%23%6%9%5%44336%18%
2680
November1st to 10thNight
20%19%6%11%6%4434417%
2732
11th to 20thNight
21%21%7%12%7%5%433315%
2800
21st to endNight
20%22%7%15%7%6%333310%
2810
December1st to 10thNight
10%27%10%19%10%8%32227%
4910
11th to 20thNight
10%17%7%16%10%9%6%44312%
5586
21st to endNight
19%23%6%13%7%5%444411%
7502

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
83%36%5%31
3159
11th to 20thDay
71%47%13%6%
3160
21st to endDay
72%45%14%41
3952
February1st to 10thDay
65%6%8%15%5%
1800
11th to 20thDay
66%5%9%13%7%
1762
21st to endDay
65%47%16%7%1
1484
March1st to 10thDay
60%7%10%18%5%
3275
11th to 20thDay
66%48%14%6%
3480
21st to endDay
60%5%7%14%12%1
3815
April1st to 10thDay
65%47%15%9%
2300
11th to 20thDay
57%49%19%10%1
2442
21st to endDay
56%49%16%13%3
2470
May1st to 10thDay
52%6%10%19%11%2
4299
11th to 20thDay
50%8%12%20%9%1
4455
21st to endDay
50%7%10%19%13%2
5185
June1st to 10thDay
53%6%11%19%10%1
2850
11th to 20thDay
46%7%11%22%14%
2850
21st to endDay
52%6%11%21%8%1
2850
July1st to 10thDay
51%8%12%23%5%
4686
11th to 20thDay
45%7%18%20%9%1
4679
21st to endDay
46%7%15%27%5%
4982
August1st to 10thDay
44%7%17%26%7%
4104
11th to 20thDay
47%5%14%27%5%
4083
21st to endDay
45%6%15%27%6%1
4531
September1st to 10thDay
49%7%15%20%9%
2313
11th to 20thDay
52%7%18%19%5%
2119
21st to endDay
56%5%10%21%8%
2090
October1st to 10thDay
61%414%16%5%
3160
11th to 20thDay
64%310%19%4
3140
21st to endDay
74%310%6%6%
3126
November1st to 10thDay
72%6%10%9%3
1566
11th to 20thDay
79%47%8%2
1600
21st to endDay
82%47%6%1
1586
December1st to 10thDay
85%35%5%2
2280
11th to 20thDay
71%410%12%2
2621
21st to endDay
78%35%12%2
3476
January1st to 10thNight
80%48%6%2
6808
11th to 20thNight
75%47%9%5%
6820
21st to endNight
70%36%15%5%
7021
February1st to 10thNight
64%5%11%12%7%
2600
11th to 20thNight
67%39%14%6%
2535
21st to endNight
65%5%10%13%6%1
2062
March1st to 10thNight
62%49%16%9%1
3578
11th to 20thNight
67%5%7%14%6%1
3480
21st to endNight
60%5%8%12%13%2
3817
April1st to 10thNight
60%49%15%11%1
1897
11th to 20thNight
56%5%9%17%11%2
1687
21st to endNight
52%5%8%16%17%2
1710
May1st to 10thNight
50%6%11%18%13%2
2659
11th to 20thNight
47%9%12%22%9%1
2445
21st to endNight
44%8%12%19%16%1
2403
June1st to 10thNight
51%7%10%19%12%2
1330
11th to 20thNight
44%7%10%22%16%1
1330
21st to endNight
46%8%14%19%12%2
1330
July1st to 10thNight
43%6%16%26%8%
2175
11th to 20thNight
48%6%15%21%10%1
2168
21st to endNight
47%8%13%27%6%
2338
August1st to 10thNight
38%7%17%33%5%
2799
11th to 20thNight
45%7%13%30%4
2812
21st to endNight
38%6%13%32%11%1
3124
September1st to 10thNight
46%7%14%25%8%
1847
11th to 20thNight
51%7%17%21%5%
2058
21st to endNight
51%6%15%23%5%
2090
October1st to 10thNight
56%5%12%22%5%
3799
11th to 20thNight
63%5%10%18%4
3779
21st to endNight
67%5%13%10%5%
4418
November1st to 10thNight
71%6%10%10%2
2732
11th to 20thNight
76%49%8%2
2800
21st to endNight
81%5%7%6%1
2810
December1st to 10thNight
86%35%42
4910
11th to 20thNight
76%5%7%8%4
5585
21st to endNight
76%47%10%3
7502

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
25%19%34%15%7%1
200
11th to 20thDay
17%19%37%24%5%1
200
21st to endDay
18%17%34%28%41
320
February1st to 10thDay
17%26%37%14%32
300
11th to 20thDay
19%17%42%17%32
300
21st to endDay
27%27%32%13%2
237
March1st to 10thDay
18%21%40%18%4
360
11th to 20thDay
24%17%36%17%5%1
460
21st to endDay
24%20%34%16%6%
506
April1st to 10thDay
23%20%33%17%6%1
460
11th to 20thDay
27%21%28%16%5%2
452
21st to endDay
28%19%26%19%7%2
460
May1st to 10thDay
25%15%32%20%7%1
463
11th to 20thDay
22%18%33%18%6%2
514
21st to endDay
25%16%31%23%5%1
734
June1st to 10thDay
26%15%34%20%5%1
680
11th to 20thDay
25%14%35%18%7%1
680
21st to endDay
21%13%30%25%10%1
680
July1st to 10thDay
20%11%35%24%7%3
671
11th to 20thDay
17%12%33%29%8%1
668
21st to endDay
18%10%32%27%10%3
739
August1st to 10thDay
20%11%31%25%11%3
500
11th to 20thDay
22%8%26%25%13%6%
479
21st to endDay
22%10%29%22%11%6%
539
September1st to 10thDay
22%17%28%19%12%2
490
11th to 20thDay
29%10%28%21%10%2
490
21st to endDay
27%12%30%20%9%2
490
October1st to 10thDay
30%16%27%18%7%2
490
11th to 20thDay
38%19%27%12%21
490
21st to endDay
34%21%30%12%2
363
November1st to 10thDay
37%22%28%13%1
200
11th to 20thDay
31%24%30%13%4
200
21st to endDay
30%27%29%9%6%
200
December1st to 10thDay
27%18%30%17%7%2
200
11th to 20thDay
21%21%38%16%41
200
21st to endDay
29%16%31%17%33
220
January1st to 10thNight
22%14%40%18%6%1
1000
11th to 20thNight
21%13%31%28%7%
1000
21st to endNight
17%11%31%29%10%1
1092
February1st to 10thNight
13%14%38%25%9%1
800
11th to 20thNight
18%14%34%27%7%
783
21st to endNight
19%13%38%21%7%1
647
March1st to 10thNight
18%14%37%24%6%1
760
11th to 20thNight
25%17%30%23%41
760
21st to endNight
20%14%36%23%7%1
836
April1st to 10thNight
26%16%29%22%6%
703
11th to 20thNight
23%16%28%25%8%1
563
21st to endNight
24%11%32%24%8%1
570
May1st to 10thNight
21%11%34%26%7%
467
11th to 20thNight
22%12%31%25%8%1
374
21st to endNight
22%9%34%31%4
411
June1st to 10thNight
28%9%27%28%7%
380
11th to 20thNight
20%10%32%30%8%1
380
21st to endNight
21%10%24%35%10%1
380
July1st to 10thNight
19%8%29%32%11%2
370
11th to 20thNight
17%7%31%33%12%
368
21st to endNight
15%8%26%36%14%1
417
August1st to 10thNight
16%8%26%34%13%2
567
11th to 20thNight
18%7%22%32%19%1
564
21st to endNight
20%9%26%27%17%1
627
September1st to 10thNight
25%8%27%26%12%1
707
11th to 20thNight
27%9%30%21%11%1
760
21st to endNight
27%10%25%26%11%1
760
October1st to 10thNight
30%10%28%22%8%1
760
11th to 20thNight
38%14%28%15%42
760
21st to endNight
32%13%31%18%6%1
836
November1st to 10thNight
32%14%33%17%31
780
11th to 20thNight
34%15%30%16%5%
800
21st to endNight
31%16%34%15%3
810
December1st to 10thNight
25%16%31%20%7%1
1000
11th to 20thNight
23%15%34%20%7%1
1000
21st to endNight
28%13%30%19%7%2
1100
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